学以致用,看看你掌握了多少?
| 1 | The fibrous band that connects muscle to bone is called ______? | |||
| cartilage | ||||
| hormones | ||||
| muscle | ||||
| ligament | ||||
| tendon | ||||
| 2 | The bone at the base of the skull is the ______________. | |||
| eye | ||||
| palatine | ||||
| zygomatic | ||||
| sphenoid | ||||
| mandible | ||||
| 3 | Physical therapists perform which of the following function(s) for a patient? | |||
| They evaluate and treat pain, disease, or injury by physical therapeutic measures. | ||||
| They accomplish reduction of broken limbs. | ||||
| They assist orthopedic surgeons. | ||||
| They focus on manual adjustment of joints. | ||||
| They assist in the administration of anesthesia. | ||||
| 4 | The term that means pertaining to the neck region is: | |||
| tendon. | ||||
| ligament. | ||||
| lumbar. | ||||
| collagen. | ||||
| cervical. | ||||
| 5 | The abbreviation mg stands for: | |||
| milligram. | ||||
| multigram. | ||||
| microgram. | ||||
| megaly. | ||||
| malignant. | ||||
| 6 | In the medical term temporal, the root, tempor, means: | |||
| time. | ||||
| temper. | ||||
| cheek. | ||||
| sides | ||||
| back | ||||
| 7 | In the word zygomatic, the suffix means: | |||
| resembling. | ||||
| pertaining to. | ||||
| automatic. | ||||
| back of. | ||||
| above. | ||||
| 8 | The suffix in the word detoxification means: | |||
| remove. | ||||
| replace. | ||||
| take out. | ||||
| fix. | ||||
| disease. | ||||
| 9 | In the term parietal, the root means: | |||
| wall. | ||||
| door. | ||||
| front. | ||||
| back. | ||||
| sides. | ||||
| 10 | The word element that means cell is: | |||
| path. | ||||
| genesis. | ||||
| clast. | ||||
| cyte. | ||||
| osteo. | ||||
| 11 | Which of the following terms refers to the same disease process as rickets? | |||
| achondroplasia | ||||
| osteomalacia | ||||
| osteopenia | ||||
| sarcoma | ||||
| osteomyelitis | ||||
| 12 | The shaft of a long bone is called: | |||
| medulla. | ||||
| periosteum. | ||||
| epiphysis. | ||||
| marrow. | ||||
| diaphysis. | ||||
| 13 | A spiral fracture means: | |||
| the fracture spirals around the long axis of the bone. | ||||
| the fracture occurs in an area of bone weakened by disease, such as cancer. | ||||
| the fractured bone parts are out of line. | ||||
| the fracture caused the bone to go through the skin. | ||||
| the fracture was to the coccyx area. | ||||
| 14 | What type of fracture occurs when the bone is broken but the skin is not broken? | |||
| closed | ||||
| complete | ||||
| comminuted | ||||
| pathologic | ||||
| oblique | ||||
| 15 | What disease occurs when the bones become porous, fragile, and brittle? | |||
| osteoporosis | ||||
| osteomalacia | ||||
| osteoneogenesis | ||||
| osteogenic sarcoma | ||||
| osteomyelitis | ||||
| 16 | Health professionals involved in the diagnosis and treatment of problems in the musculoskeletal system include: | |||
| orthopedic surgeons. | ||||
| osteopathic physicians. | ||||
| chiropractors. | ||||
| physical therapists. | ||||
| all of the above. | ||||
| 17 | Bone healing takes several steps. Which of the following steps of bone healing happens last? | |||
| A hematoma forms. | ||||
| Osteoblasts produce compact bone. | ||||
| The bone breaksapart. | ||||
| Osteocytes develop, and then eventually the new bone fuses together the segments of the fracture. | ||||
| A callus forms. | ||||
| 18 | How many bones are in the human skull? | |||
| 26 | ||||
| 37 | ||||
| 12 | ||||
| 15 | ||||
| 22 | ||||
| 19 | Whiplash is a(n): | |||
| abnormal spinal curvature. | ||||
| symptom caused by sudden uncontrolled extension and flexion of the neck. | ||||
| abnormal medial curve in the lumbar region. | ||||
| exaggerated lateral curve in the cervical region. | ||||
| abnormal lateral curve in the coccyx. | ||||
| 20 | The axial skeleton is the _______ axis of the body. | |||
| proximal | ||||
| plantar | ||||
| midline | ||||
| upright | ||||
| distal | ||||