学以致用,看看你掌握了多少?
| 1 | What is the term for an immediate, severe, allergic response? | |||
| autoimmune | ||||
| anaphylaxis | ||||
| hemorrhage | ||||
| evisceration | ||||
| wheals | ||||
| 2 | Tissue swelling caused by lymphatic obstruction is called: | |||
| erythema. | ||||
| peripheral vascular disease. | ||||
| lymphedema. | ||||
| necrosis. | ||||
| lymphadenopathy. | ||||
| 3 | Which white blood cells are also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes? | |||
| neutrophils | ||||
| eosinophils | ||||
| basophils | ||||
| monocytes | ||||
| lymphocytes | ||||
| 4 | A change in the structure or physiology of bacteria in response to an antibiotic is called: | |||
| shape-shifting. | ||||
| pathogenesis. | ||||
| mutation. | ||||
| antibody production | ||||
| mitosis. | ||||
| 5 | Which of the following terms has a suffix that means deficiency? | |||
| antibody | ||||
| polymorphonuclear | ||||
| neutropenia | ||||
| hypoxic | ||||
| erythroblast | ||||
| 6 | What is the medical term that means the state of being protected? | |||
| immunology | ||||
| immunize | ||||
| immunity | ||||
| immune | ||||
| immunosuppressed | ||||
| 7 | What does the suffix -phil mean? | |||
| basic | ||||
| attraction | ||||
| cell | ||||
| structure | ||||
| white | ||||
| 8 | Serum is identical to plasma except that it does NOT contain which item(s)? | |||
| albumin | ||||
| globulin | ||||
| clotting proteins | ||||
| waste products | ||||
| clotting proteins | ||||
| 9 | What is another term for platelet? | |||
| thrombocyte | ||||
| monocyte | ||||
| erythrocyte | ||||
| leukocyte | ||||
| neutrophil | ||||
| 10 | Which type of laboratory report lists the percentages of the various kinds of leukocytes in a blood sample? | |||
| differential white blood cell count | ||||
| hematocrit | ||||
| hemoglobin | ||||
| red blood count | ||||
| prothrombin time | ||||
| 11 | Which term means the percentage of total blood volume composed of red blood cells? | |||
| hematocrit | ||||
| hemoglobin | ||||
| complete blood count | ||||
| partial prothrombin | ||||
| hemoptysis | ||||
| 12 | Which of the following terms means the process of ingestion and destruction? | |||
| blastosis | ||||
| parasitic | ||||
| phagocytic | ||||
| phagocytosis | ||||
| lysis | ||||
| 13 | Which of the following statements is true regarding blood plasma? | |||
| It makes up 22% of the proteins in the blood. | ||||
| Plasma is 91% water. | ||||
| Nutrients do not dissolve in plasma. | ||||
| Plasma does not contain suspended particles. | ||||
| Plasma is a cloudy, whitish liquid. | ||||
| 14 | Which of the following does NOT influence red blood cell production? | |||
| glucose | ||||
| iron | ||||
| folic acid | ||||
| amino acids | ||||
| vitamin B12 | ||||
| 15 | Which of the following is a genetic disorder? | |||
| pernicia anemia | ||||
| sickle cell anemia | ||||
| iron-deficiency anemia | ||||
| rickets | ||||
| hypoxia | ||||
| 16 | What does a fibroblast do? | |||
| ingests debris | ||||
| produces new platelets | ||||
| forms fibrin | ||||
| attaches to a diseased blood vessel as a clot | ||||
| forms collagen fibers | ||||
| 17 | Which of the following organs serves as a reservoir for erythrocytes and platelets? | |||
| the liver | ||||
| the bone marrow | ||||
| the aorta | ||||
| the spleen | ||||
| the tonsil | ||||
| 18 | Which of the following is NOT a function of blood? | |||
| maintaining body temperature | ||||
| transporting nutrients | ||||
| controlling sugar | ||||
| forming clots | ||||
| regulating pH and osmosis | ||||
| 19 | What is removed from the tissues by the lymphatic system? | |||
| minerals | ||||
| albumin | ||||
| macrophages | ||||
| debris | ||||
| sodium | ||||
| 20 | Which of the following is NOT true of the red blood cell? | |||
| It transports oxygen. | ||||
| It transports carbon dioxide. | ||||
| It transports nitric oxide. | ||||
| It lives 120 days. | ||||
| It produces antibodies. | ||||