学以致用,看看你掌握了多少?
1 | What is the term for an immediate, severe, allergic response? | |||
autoimmune | ||||
anaphylaxis | ||||
hemorrhage | ||||
evisceration | ||||
wheals | ||||
2 | Tissue swelling caused by lymphatic obstruction is called: | |||
erythema. | ||||
peripheral vascular disease. | ||||
lymphedema. | ||||
necrosis. | ||||
lymphadenopathy. | ||||
3 | Which white blood cells are also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes? | |||
neutrophils | ||||
eosinophils | ||||
basophils | ||||
monocytes | ||||
lymphocytes | ||||
4 | A change in the structure or physiology of bacteria in response to an antibiotic is called: | |||
shape-shifting. | ||||
pathogenesis. | ||||
mutation. | ||||
antibody production | ||||
mitosis. | ||||
5 | Which of the following terms has a suffix that means deficiency? | |||
antibody | ||||
polymorphonuclear | ||||
neutropenia | ||||
hypoxic | ||||
erythroblast | ||||
6 | What is the medical term that means the state of being protected? | |||
immunology | ||||
immunize | ||||
immunity | ||||
immune | ||||
immunosuppressed | ||||
7 | What does the suffix -phil mean? | |||
basic | ||||
attraction | ||||
cell | ||||
structure | ||||
white | ||||
8 | Serum is identical to plasma except that it does NOT contain which item(s)? | |||
albumin | ||||
globulin | ||||
clotting proteins | ||||
waste products | ||||
clotting proteins | ||||
9 | What is another term for platelet? | |||
thrombocyte | ||||
monocyte | ||||
erythrocyte | ||||
leukocyte | ||||
neutrophil | ||||
10 | Which type of laboratory report lists the percentages of the various kinds of leukocytes in a blood sample? | |||
differential white blood cell count | ||||
hematocrit | ||||
hemoglobin | ||||
red blood count | ||||
prothrombin time | ||||
11 | Which term means the percentage of total blood volume composed of red blood cells? | |||
hematocrit | ||||
hemoglobin | ||||
complete blood count | ||||
partial prothrombin | ||||
hemoptysis | ||||
12 | Which of the following terms means the process of ingestion and destruction? | |||
blastosis | ||||
parasitic | ||||
phagocytic | ||||
phagocytosis | ||||
lysis | ||||
13 | Which of the following statements is true regarding blood plasma? | |||
It makes up 22% of the proteins in the blood. | ||||
Plasma is 91% water. | ||||
Nutrients do not dissolve in plasma. | ||||
Plasma does not contain suspended particles. | ||||
Plasma is a cloudy, whitish liquid. | ||||
14 | Which of the following does NOT influence red blood cell production? | |||
glucose | ||||
iron | ||||
folic acid | ||||
amino acids | ||||
vitamin B12 | ||||
15 | Which of the following is a genetic disorder? | |||
pernicia anemia | ||||
sickle cell anemia | ||||
iron-deficiency anemia | ||||
rickets | ||||
hypoxia | ||||
16 | What does a fibroblast do? | |||
ingests debris | ||||
produces new platelets | ||||
forms fibrin | ||||
attaches to a diseased blood vessel as a clot | ||||
forms collagen fibers | ||||
17 | Which of the following organs serves as a reservoir for erythrocytes and platelets? | |||
the liver | ||||
the bone marrow | ||||
the aorta | ||||
the spleen | ||||
the tonsil | ||||
18 | Which of the following is NOT a function of blood? | |||
maintaining body temperature | ||||
transporting nutrients | ||||
controlling sugar | ||||
forming clots | ||||
regulating pH and osmosis | ||||
19 | What is removed from the tissues by the lymphatic system? | |||
minerals | ||||
albumin | ||||
macrophages | ||||
debris | ||||
sodium | ||||
20 | Which of the following is NOT true of the red blood cell? | |||
It transports oxygen. | ||||
It transports carbon dioxide. | ||||
It transports nitric oxide. | ||||
It lives 120 days. | ||||
It produces antibodies. |